Dakhil Kharij is a procedural step that is frequently overlooked when buying land but is essential to establishing your ownership.
This procedure, which entails changing land records, guarantees that the buyer’s name is shown as the legal owner of the land in official documents. If this isn’t done, even after the sale is finalized, the prior owner’s name can still be listed on official records.
We will examine what Dakhil Kharij is, why it is important, and how to make sure the process runs smoothly in this blog.
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What is Dakhil Kharij?
The process of updating land ownership in government records is referred to as Dakhil Kharij, or the mutation of land records. It entails giving the buyer title and rights over the land from the seller. This process is essential because:
- The revenue records are updated to reflect the new owner.
- It enables the new owner to use their name to pay property taxes.
- It acts as ownership documentation, which is essential for legal reasons.
- It makes it easier to sell or inherit the property in the future.
In other words, in the absence of Dakhil Kharij, the buyer might have trouble establishing legal ownership, which could cause issues later.
Dakhil Kharij Meaning – Breaking Down the Term
The words “Dakhil” (entrance) and “Kharij” (removal) are the roots of the phrase Dakhil Kharij. It basically involves entering the new owner’s name into the land records and removing the previous owner’s name.
In order to guarantee that the legitimate owner is listed in official records, this process is essential for both agricultural and non-agricultural properties.

The Importance of Dakhil Kharij
Here are some reasons why Dakhil Kharij should never be disregarded, even though it could appear like an extra step in an already drawn-out real estate transaction:
Legal Ownership: Even though you may have paid for the land, your ownership may not be acknowledged in government records if you do not have Dakhil Kharij.
Simplifies Future Transactions: An updated land record is essential whether you intend to sell the property, mortgage it, or pass it on through inheritance.
Ensures Legal Clarity: If the previous owner’s name is still listed in the records, it may lead to ownership issues in the future. This is avoided with a properly completed Dakhil Kharij.
Secures Loan Approval: Before authorizing real estate loans, financial institutions frequently need up-to-date land records.
Prevents False Claims: If land records aren’t kept up to date, the former owner may legitimately assert their ownership.
Types of Dakhil Kharij
There is no one-size-fits-all method for Dakhil Kharij. It can take a variety of forms, depending on how ownership changes:
Sale/Purchase Mutation: To update ownership records, the buyer must apply for a mutation when the land is sold.
Inheritance Mutation: In order to transfer ownership after a landowner’s death, lawful heirs must apply for mutation.
Gift/Donation Mutation: In the event that land is given as a gift, the recipient is required to alter records.
Partition Mutation: Each family member’s share of a property must be formally documented when it is divided among them.
Although the procedures for each kind are identical, the supporting documentation needed may vary.
How to Apply for Offline Dakhil Kharij?
Now that we know how important Dakhil Kharij is, let’s analyze the application procedure. To make sure your land records are updated accurately, follow these steps:
Gather the Necessary Records:
The sale deed is the main legal document pertaining to the transaction.
A duplicate of land records
receipts for property taxes (as evidence of tax payment)
Identity verification (like voter ID, Aadhaar, or PAN)
Provide evidence of your address, such as utility bills or rental contracts.
If required, an affidavit attesting to ownership
Go to the office of the Tehsildar:
Send in your application and the necessary paperwork.
Pay the necessary fees; each state has different requirements.
Confirmation & Research:
The documents will be checked for legitimacy by the revenue officer, also known as the Tehsildar.
Any objections can be voiced by issuing a public notice.
The procedure proceeds without any problems if there are no objections.
Approval of Mutations:
Your name will be formally updated in the land records upon verification.
A corrected record recognizing you as the legitimate owner will be sent to you.
Checking Your Dakhil Kharij Status Online
To expedite the procedure, most state governments now provide an online mechanism for checking the progress of your Dakhil Kharij application. Here’s how to make sure:
- Visit the state’s Land Revenue Department’s official website.
- Seek out the Dakhil Kharij or Mutation section.
- Enter the required information, such as your plot number or application number.
- After submitting the information, the status of your application will be shown.
Compared to more conventional tracking techniques, this digital solution has greatly streamlined the procedure, saving time and effort.
How to Apply for Online Dakhil Kharij?
Many states now permit property owners to apply for Dakhil Kharij online as a result of the government’s embrace of digital initiatives. This is a how-to for digital applications:
- Go to your state’s Land Revenue Department website.
- Enter your login information to register or access the portal.
- Upload the necessary files, such as the sale deed and identification documents.
- Send in the application and the processing fee payment.
- Until you receive confirmation, check the status of your application online.
Some states may still require in-person visits to government offices for verification and ultimate approval, even though the online application procedure can make it easier.

Dakhil Kharij vs. Jamabandi vs. Registration: What’s the Difference?
Aspect | Dakhil Kharij | Jamabandi | Registration |
Definition | The process of updating land records to reflect the new owner after a transaction or change in ownership. | A record of land ownership and revenue details maintained by the government for a particular land or property. | The legal process of officially documenting a property transaction through a registered deed. |
Purpose | To ensure the buyer’s name is updated in the revenue records, ensuring legal recognition of ownership. | To maintain a comprehensive land record, showing ownership, rights, and land-related details. | To legally document and validate a transaction, providing proof of ownership for future legal and financial transactions. |
Process Involved | Submission of documents to local authorities (such as sale deed, identity proof) to update the records. | Compiling and maintaining land records, including ownership and tax details by government authorities. | Signing the sale deed in front of a government official or notary and getting it recorded with the appropriate registration office. |
Authority Involved | Local revenue authorities or Tehsildar office. | Local revenue office or government department responsible for land records (varies by state). | Registrar office, under the jurisdiction of the Sub-Registrar. |
Legal Implication | Ensures the land title is legally recognized in government records, crucial for future sale or inheritance. | Provides an official record of land ownership, tax liabilities, and any encumbrances on the property. | Legally validates the ownership transfer, making the sale or transfer of property legally binding. |
Required Documents | Sale deed, property tax receipts, identity and address proof, affidavit (if necessary). | Previous Jamabandi documents, property tax receipts, and identification of the current owner. | Sale deed, ID proof, address proof, and sometimes an affidavit, based on the type of transaction. |
Timeframe | Typically takes 30 to 90 days to complete. | Ongoing process, with periodic updates based on changes in ownership or revenue. | Can take a few hours to a few days, depending on the location and type of property. |
Cost Involved | A nominal fee for mutation (varies by state). | Usually no direct cost for maintaining, but fees may apply for obtaining certified copies. | Registration fees based on the property value, along with stamp duty. |
Importance | Critical for ensuring ownership is legally recognized in official land records, helping avoid future disputes. | Important for property owners to keep track of land rights, taxes, and historical ownership. | Essential for legal validation of the property transaction, protecting both parties involved in the deal. |
Frequency of Use | Used when a property is bought, sold, or transferred (one-time event post-transaction). | Ongoing, updated whenever there are changes in ownership or land records. | Used whenever there is a transfer of property ownership, especially for sales and gift transactions. |
How to Resolve Conflicts in Dakhil Kharij?
You may occasionally encounter objections even after submitting a valid application. This is how to deal with them:
- Verify whether a third party has a good reason to object. If not, refute the claim by presenting your sale deed and additional evidence of ownership.
- Find out why your application was rejected by the Tehsildar. It can be procedural mistakes, unpaid fees, or incomplete documentation. Reapply after fixing the problem.
- In order to prove legitimate ownership in the event of a legal disagreement, you might have to bring a case in civil court. Here, a property lawyer can be useful.
- Keeping your documents organized and moving quickly are crucial.
Wrapping Up
In order to guarantee the legitimate and formal transfer of land ownership, Dakhil Kharij is an essential process. Although it may seem like a laborious process, it is a crucial precaution to preserve the buyer’s rights and avoid further legal problems.
For a property transaction to be safe and seamless, it is crucial that your name appears in the government’s land records, whether you are purchasing, inheriting, or selling land.
Understanding and completing Dakhil Kharij will simplify future real estate transactions while also protecting your ownership. The process is simple and may take some time, but the peace of mind it provides is priceless.
FAQ’s
What is Dakhil Kharij?
Dakhil Kharij is the process of updating land records to reflect the new owner’s name after a property transaction.
Why is Dakhil Kharij important?
It legally recognizes the new owner in government records, preventing future disputes regarding property ownership.
What is the difference between Dakhil Kharij and Jamabandi?
Dakhil Kharij updates ownership records, while Jamabandi is a detailed land record containing ownership and revenue details.
Is Dakhil Kharij mandatory?
Yes, it is crucial for legal ownership and the smooth transfer of property in future transactions.
Can Dakhil Kharij be done online?
Yes, many states now offer online applications for Dakhil Kharij through the state’s land revenue department portal.
What is Jamabandi?
Jamabandi is a government-maintained record of land ownership, revenue details, and tax history.
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